Journal CME, March 2024: A review of electromyography techniques of the cervical paraspinal muscles-PM R - 2023 - McGuire - A review of electromyography techniques of the cervical paraspinal muscles

PM R - 2023 - McGuire - A review of electromyography techniques of the cervical paraspinal muscles

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The document reviews electromyography techniques of the cervical paraspinal muscles for diagnosing cervical radiculopathy. Researchers aimed to determine if existing techniques met specific criteria for accuracy and reproducibility. However, after analyzing original research articles, review articles, and textbooks, it was found that there is a lack of consistent and reliable technique for exploring the cervical paraspinal muscles. Studies were contradictory, lacked reproducible methods, and did not meet the necessary criteria. The review highlighted the need for a valid and reproducible technique to improve the diagnosis of cervical radiculopathy. The document emphasizes the importance of understanding cervical muscle anatomy to propose a reliable technique. Despite advancements in lumbar electromyography, the study indicates a significant gap in knowledge and technique for cervical electromyography. Further research is deemed necessary to develop a standardized and effective approach for assessing cervical paraspinal muscles, which is crucial for clinical and scientific understanding of cervical radiculopathy. The review serves as a call to action to improve the accuracy and reliability of electromyography techniques for diagnosing cervical spinal disorders.

Keywords

Electromyography

Cervical paraspinal muscles

Cervical radiculopathy

Diagnosis

Accuracy

Reproducibility

Techniques

Muscle anatomy

Standardized approach

Clinical understanding